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6182 Aluminum vs. C53800 Bronze

6182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6182 aluminum and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 13
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 320
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 270
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 520
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 32
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95 to 97.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2