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6182 Aluminum vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

6182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6182 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
150
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 13
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
55
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 320
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 270
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 520
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 32
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 38
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95 to 97.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5