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6182 Aluminum vs. N10001 Nickel

6182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6182 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 13
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 99
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 190
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 320
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 270
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 520
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 38
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95 to 97.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 69.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0