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6261 Aluminum vs. 2014 Aluminum

Both 6261 aluminum and 2014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6261 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
1.5 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 60 to 120
90 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 180
130 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150 to 300
190 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 260
100 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 27
6.6 to 56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 500
76 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 31
18 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 37
25 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.5 to 13
8.4 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 98.6
90.4 to 95
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.35
0.4 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants