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6261 Aluminum vs. AM100A Magnesium

6261 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6261 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM100A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
1.0 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 60 to 120
48 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 180
90 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150 to 300
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 260
78 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1000

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 27
1.3 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 500
66 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 31
25 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 37
38 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.5 to 13
9.7 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 98.6
9.3 to 10.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.0
87.9 to 90.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants