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6261 Aluminum vs. C37700 Brass

6261 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C37700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6261 aluminum and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 180
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150 to 300
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 260
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 27
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 500
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 31
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 37
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.5 to 13
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 98.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
35.7 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5