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6261 Aluminum vs. C42200 Brass

6261 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6261 aluminum and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 180
210 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150 to 300
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 260
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 27
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 500
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 31
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 37
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.5 to 13
10 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 98.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5