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6261 Aluminum vs. N06985 Nickel

6261 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6261 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06985 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 60 to 120
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 90 to 180
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150 to 300
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 260
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 27
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77 to 500
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 31
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 37
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.5 to 13
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 98.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
18 to 21
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0