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6262 Aluminum vs. AZ80A Magnesium

6262 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ80A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6262 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ80A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
46
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 10
3.9 to 8.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 110
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
160 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
210 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 31
12 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530 to 940
500 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 39
51 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
60 to 63
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 18
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.7 to 97.8
7.8 to 9.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
89 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.12 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants