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6262 Aluminum vs. EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel

6262 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.4646 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6262 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 10
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 110
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
77
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 31
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530 to 940
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 39
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 18
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.7 to 97.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.14
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
59 to 67.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
10.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0