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6262 Aluminum vs. EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel

6262 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6262 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 10
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 110
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
17
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 31
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530 to 940
780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 39
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 18
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.7 to 97.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.14
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
54.2 to 61.6
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0