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6262 Aluminum vs. EN 1.6579 Steel

6262 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.6579 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6262 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.6579 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 10
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 110
380 to 570
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
850 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
600 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
3.7
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 31
100 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530 to 940
950 to 2210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 39
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
25 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 18
25 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.7 to 97.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.38
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.14
1.4 to 1.7
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
94.2 to 96.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0

Comparable Variants