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6262 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21320 Magnesium

6262 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6262 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21320 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 10
7.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 110
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 31
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530 to 940
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 39
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.7 to 97.8
3.5 to 5.0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
92.5 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010