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6262 Aluminum vs. C42500 Brass

6262 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6262 aluminum and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 10
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
30
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 31
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530 to 940
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 39
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 18
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.7 to 97.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5