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6262 Aluminum vs. C43500 Brass

6262 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6262 aluminum and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 10
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 31
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530 to 940
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 39
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 18
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.7 to 97.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3