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6262A Aluminum vs. EN 1.8152 Steel

6262A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.8152 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6262A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.8152 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
660 to 2010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
2.2
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
24 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
20 to 60

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.2 to 97.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.51 to 0.59
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.14
0.5 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
96 to 97.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
1.2 to 1.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0