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6262A Aluminum vs. C18700 Copper

6262A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6262A aluminum and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 370
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
30
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 34
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 1000
240 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.2 to 97.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
98 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5