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6262A Aluminum vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

6262A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6262A aluminum and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
14 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 110
310 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 370
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
22
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 34
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 1000
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.2 to 97.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.14
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
52.1 to 62.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0