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6351 Aluminum vs. 6066 Aluminum

Both 6351 aluminum and 6066 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6351 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6066 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 18
7.8 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 130
94 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 200
95 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 310
160 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 270
93 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 38
23 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 540
61 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 32
16 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 38
23 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1 to 14
6.9 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 98.5
93 to 97
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.6 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0.9 to 1.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants