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6351 Aluminum vs. 6101A Aluminum

Both 6351 aluminum and 6101A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6351 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6101A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 18
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 130
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 200
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 310
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 270
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 38
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 540
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 32
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 38
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1 to 14
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 98.5
97.9 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0.3 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1