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6351 Aluminum vs. 7475 Aluminum

Both 6351 aluminum and 7475 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6351 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7475 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 18
10 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 130
190 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 200
320 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 310
530 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 270
440 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
140 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
33 to 42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
98 to 120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 38
53 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 540
1390 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 32
49 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 38
48 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
53 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1 to 14
23 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 98.5
88.6 to 91.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
5.1 to 6.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants