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6351 Aluminum vs. CC482K Bronze

6351 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC482K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6351 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC482K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 18
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 310
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 270
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 38
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 540
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 32
9.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 38
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1 to 14
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 98.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
83.5 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.7 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0