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6360 Aluminum vs. 3102 Aluminum

Both 6360 aluminum and 3102 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6360 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3102 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 18
23 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 31 to 67
31 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 76 to 130
58 to 65
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 220
92 to 100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 57 to 170
28 to 34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
16 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 210
5.8 to 8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
9.4 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 30
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 86
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 9.9
4.1 to 4.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.8 to 99.3
97.9 to 99.95
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.020 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.35 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15