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6360 Aluminum vs. AISI 347H Stainless Steel

6360 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AISI 347H stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6360 aluminum and the bottom bar is AISI 347H stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 18
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 31 to 67
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
77
Shear Strength, MPa 76 to 130
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 220
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 57 to 170
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
19
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 210
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 30
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 86
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 9.9
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.8 to 99.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
64.1 to 74
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.020 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 13
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.35 to 0.8
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0