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6360 Aluminum vs. AS41B Magnesium

6360 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AS41B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6360 aluminum and the bottom bar is AS41B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 18
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 31 to 67
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 76 to 130
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 220
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 57 to 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
68
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
92

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 210
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 30
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 86
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 9.9
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.8 to 99.3
3.5 to 5.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.0035
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
92.7 to 95.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.020 to 0.15
0.35 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0.35 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0