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6360 Aluminum vs. WE54A Magnesium

6360 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6360 aluminum and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
44
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 18
4.3 to 5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 31 to 67
98 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 76 to 130
150 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 220
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 57 to 170
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
47

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
10 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 210
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 30
49 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 86
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 9.9
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.8 to 99.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.020 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.35 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants