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6463 Aluminum vs. 1070A Aluminum

Both 6463 aluminum and 1070A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6463 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1070A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 42 to 74
18 to 40
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 17
2.3 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45 to 76
17 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 150
44 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 230
68 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82 to 200
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 55
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170 to 180
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 25
3.0 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 300
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 24
7.0 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 86
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 10
3.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.4
99.7 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0