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6463 Aluminum vs. 4006 Aluminum

Both 6463 aluminum and 4006 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6463 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 42 to 74
28 to 45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 17
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45 to 76
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 150
70 to 91
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 230
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82 to 200
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 55
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170 to 180
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 25
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 300
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 24
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 86
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 10
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.4
97.4 to 98.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants