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6463 Aluminum vs. 5010 Aluminum

Both 6463 aluminum and 5010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6463 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 42 to 74
27 to 62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 17
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45 to 76
35 to 83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 150
64 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 230
100 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82 to 200
38 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 55
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170 to 180
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 25
2.3 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 300
10 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 24
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 86
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 10
4.5 to 9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.4
97.1 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15