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6463 Aluminum vs. A357.0 Aluminum

Both 6463 aluminum and A357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6463 aluminum and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 42 to 74
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 17
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45 to 76
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 150
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 230
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82 to 200
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 55
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170 to 180
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 25
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 300
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 24
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 86
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 10
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.4
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15