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6463 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

6463 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6463 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 17
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45 to 76
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 150
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 230
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82 to 200
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 55
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170 to 180
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 25
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 300
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 24
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 86
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 10
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.4
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4