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6463-T5 Aluminum vs. WE54A-T5 Magnesium

6463-T5 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while WE54A-T5 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6463-T5 aluminum and the bottom bar is WE54A-T5 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
44
Elongation at Break, % 10
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 120
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
47

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 86
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3