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7003 Aluminum vs. 2007 Aluminum

Both 7003 aluminum and 2007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
87.5 to 95
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.3 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3