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7003 Aluminum vs. R31539 Cobalt

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R31539 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is R31539 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
13 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
310 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
1000 to 1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
590 to 940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
140 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
780 to 2000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
24 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0.3 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
57.7 to 68.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.75
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.030 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0