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7003 Aluminum vs. EN 1.3963 Alloy

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.3963 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.3963 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
72
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
110

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
60.5 to 64.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0