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7003 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010