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7003 Aluminum vs. Grade CX2MW Nickel

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CX2MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
20 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
2.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.3 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0