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7003 Aluminum vs. Grade N12MV Nickel

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade N12MV nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade N12MV nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0
60.2 to 69.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0