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7003 Aluminum vs. K1A Magnesium

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is K1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
43
Elongation at Break, % 11
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
98.7 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3