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7003 Aluminum vs. Nickel 200

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
180
Elongation at Break, % 11
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
70
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0