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7003 Aluminum vs. C33500 Brass

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C33500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is C33500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.0 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
340 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
120 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
24
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
8.0 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
69 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
33.8 to 37.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4