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7003 Aluminum vs. C61300 Bronze

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
6.0 to 7.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2