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7003 Aluminum vs. C62500 Bronze

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
12.5 to 13.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
3.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5