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7003 Aluminum vs. C69430 Brass

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69430 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is C69430 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
27
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
11.4 to 16.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5