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7003 Aluminum vs. C89320 Bronze

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5