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7003 Aluminum vs. N06002 Nickel

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06002 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
41
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
9.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
17 to 20
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42.3 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0