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7003 Aluminum vs. N06210 Nickel

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
85
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
85
Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 0
54.8 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0