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7003 Aluminum vs. N10675 Nickel

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
85
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0