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7003 Aluminum vs. R30001 Cobalt

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30001 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
460

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
43 to 59
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0