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7003 Aluminum vs. R30155 Cobalt

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
24.3 to 36.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0